Annual return data: January to December 2022
Published 4 April 2024
Applies to England and Wales
Annual Return 2022
The figures below are collated from information sent to us by charities for financial years ending between January 2022 and December 2022 (Annual Return 2022).
Some 91.6% of the total number of charities the Charity Register filed an annual return in 2022.
Income and expenditure
Total gross income for all charities that submitted an annual return increased by 8.48% in comparison to 2021, with total gross expenditure mirroring this. Annual Return 2022 saw the highest increase in both income and expenditure since 2019, as the sector overall recovered from the COVID-19 pandemic whilst responding to an increase in demand for services.
The total number of charities with an income above 贈500,000 grew to approximately 12,000. Charities in this income band saw the most growth in terms of total gross income, with data indicating this was largely driven by a 38% increase in fundraising income, influenced by a relaxation of COVID restrictions.
Most charities (62.6%) that submit an annual return have an income of less than 贈100,000, however. Collectively these charities saw an increase of 0.84% in income whilst also seeing expenditure rise by 8.95%, indicating a downturn in operational sustainability.
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Income band | Total sector gross income |
---|---|
Above 5 million | 贈67,633,010,424 |
Between 1 million and 5 million | 贈11,895,934,130 |
Between 贈500,000 and 1 million | 贈3,459,139,943 |
Between 贈250,000 and 贈500,000 | 贈2,745,895,569 |
Between 贈100,00 and 贈250,000 | 贈2,574,132,927 |
Between 贈25,000 and 贈100,000 | 贈1,562,523,851 |
Between 贈10,000 to 贈25,000 | 贈407,314,334 |
Below 贈10,000 | 贈21,171,917 |
All registered charities | 贈90,299,123,095 (贈90.3 billion) |
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Income band | Total sector gross expenditure |
---|---|
Over 5 million | 贈64,944,215,772 |
Between 1 million and 5 million | 贈11,511,641,160 |
Between 贈500,000 and 1 million | 贈3,400,770,173 |
Between 贈250,000 and 贈500,000 | 贈2,794,948,571 |
Between 贈100,00 and 贈250,000 | 贈2,578,523,100 |
Between 贈25,000 and 贈100,000 | 贈1,651,881,965 |
Between 贈10,000 to 贈25,000 | 贈461,445,573 |
Under 贈10,000 | 贈38,386,691 |
All registered charities | 贈 87,381,813,005 (贈87.4 billion) |
Income from government contracts and grants
Charities may win government contracts to provide services in keeping with their charitable purposes or be awarded government grants.
Some charities are paid by the government to deliver services on its behalf, for example social care. For financial years ending in 2022, this income increased. The number of charities self-reporting contracts has also increased.
Government contracts | Total |
---|---|
Total income from Government contracts | 贈9.3 billion |
Number of charities that said they had Government contracts | 6,490 |
Meanwhile, some charities apply for and are awarded government grants that help them to further their charitable aims. For financial years ending in 2022, income from government grants reduced with the overall value falling from 贈8.2bn in 2021 to 贈7.0bn in 2022. The number of charities reporting these grants reduced by 25% from 35,474 in Annual Return 2021 to 27,001 in 2022. The largest percentage decreases in this source of income were felt by smaller income charities.
Government grants | Total |
---|---|
Total income from Government grants | 贈7.0 billion |
Number of charities that said they received government grants | 27,001 |
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Reserves are a charitys funds that are freely available for it to spend on its charitable purposes, not tied up in fixed assets or restricted funds, and are held to help it operate effectively, including to meet unexpected costs.
Charities with an income of 贈500,000 or more are asked about their level of reserves in the Annual Return. This represents 7% of registered charities. Proxy reserves were broadly level with 2021 figures, at a total of 贈75 billion for the sector versus 贈73 billion in 2021.
Level of reserves |
---|
贈75.57 billion |
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The total number of volunteers reported increased in 2022 from 2021 but with some significant variation across the sector. Recreation, environment, conservation and heritage charities reported larger increases in volunteer figures, while religious charities, those providing front line services and those providing support to armed forces personnel saw a decrease in reported volunteer figures.
Number of volunteers |
---|
6,186,758 |