Provision recognised as higher education for Office for Students funding purposes
Updated 6 May 2025
Applies to England
The Education and Skills Funding Agency (ESFA) closed on 31 March 2025. All activity has moved to the Department for Education (DfE). You should continue to follow this guidance.
1. Introduction
Providers funded by the Department for Education are required to submit data returns about higher education students through the Individualised Learning Record (ILR). This guidance details how to request learning aims, through the learning aim reference service (LARS), that are recognised by the Office for Students (OfS) for regulatory purposes (including aims which are recognised for OfS funding).
This guidance will be relevant to learning providers, management information managers, software suppliers, and/or your relevant personnel responsible for making:
- applications for new learning aims on the LARS (within an apprenticeship standard or freestanding)
- amendments to existing learning aims
- data returns through the individualised learner record (ILR)
2. Understanding our terminology
The terms ‘we’, ‘our’, ‘us’ and ‘DfE’ refer to the Department for Education.
We use the terms ‘you’ or ‘your’ to refer to providers delivering higher education provision or other training providers.
Find a learning aim (FALA) is the search engine used for data held on LARS.
LARSÂ refers to the database holding all data relating to qualifications (including HE provision), apprenticeships, units, T Levels and learning aim class codes.
3. Changes to this document
- Removal of reference to Learn Direct Classification System (LDCS) codes
- Introduction of Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) codes
- Removal of Sector Subject Area annex
- Removal of requirement for validation letter from April 2025
4. Request for new learning aim(s) on LARS
You must make requests for new higher education learning aims using the higher education learning aim request form.
Submit your completed request forms through the . We will contact you if we need any changes or additional information is required. Please ensure you have submitted the most up to date version of the form. Once accepted and processed, you will receive an 8-digit learning aim reference number.
Learning aims are published on LARS in line with the data collections maintenance schedule.
5. Completion of the higher education learning aim request form
This section explains how to complete the higher education learning aim request form. We will return any incomplete forms.
5.1 Delivery Provider details
You must include the following provider details, as these are required for audit purposes.
- Provider name – The name of your organisation
- Provider number – Your UK Provider Reference Number (UKPRN) from the UK Register of Learning Providers (UKRLP)
- Contact name – The name of the person who will be the main contact regarding this learning aim request
- Contact title – The job title of the main contact
- Telephone number – The telephone number of the main contact
- Email address – The email address of the main contact
5.2 Learning aim details
Please ensure there is no existing learning aim on LARS with the same title, awarding body, learning aim type, level, credit value and subject codes.
Learning aim title
This can be a maximum of 250 characters. From the information you supply, titles on LARS are formatted as follows:
Learning aim type / Subject / Learning provider / Apprenticeship Standard (if required)
For example:
BSc (Hons) in Project Management – University of XXXXXX – Project Manager Degree Apprenticeship.
The delivery provider name in the title reflects who is delivering the provision, not the awarding organisation.
Awarding body/institution
This is the name of the awarding body.
Learning aim type description
For example:
- Postgraduate Certificate in Education
- Professional Graduate Certificate in Education
- Postgraduate Diploma in Education
A list of the learning aim type descriptions can be found in annex A.
Learning aim type description code
For example:
- Post Graduate Certificate in Education is code 9103
- Professional Graduate Certificate in Education is code 9115
- Postgraduate Diploma in Education is code 6004
A list of the learning aim type description codes can be found in annex A.
Level
Please use the to identify the appropriate level of study.
Recognised higher education for OfS funding purposes — Y/N
If the learning aim is recognised for OfS funding, please confirm. See Annex B of the .
Credit value
If known, please complete. For lifelong learning entitlement, this will be a mandatory requirement.
Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) code(s)
All higher education learning aims require a . They are essential for understanding subjects of study, which is key to a wide range of regulatory uses of the data, including for informing student choice and for determining OfS funding. There can be up to 5 HECoS codes assigned, however, more than 3 would generally be considered as exceptional.
Academic year
This should be the first academic year that the learning aim is available from. For example, academic year 2025 to 2026 would include starts between 1 August 2025 and 31 July 2026.
Start date
This is the earliest date learners can start on this learning aim. This is not necessarily the beginning of the academic year. We are unable to process requests for learning aims starting in a previous academic year after the published cut-off dates. Please see the ‘Higher education learning aim request due date’ section on the Learning aim reference service (LARS) guidance page.
6. Completing the amendments section of the higher education learning aim request form
It is important to update LARS with any changes to learning aims. Please use the ‘amendment to learning aims details’ section instead of the ‘new learning aims details’ section.
You must supply the learning aim reference and title to identify the aim you wish to amend.
When closing an existing learning aim, please include:
- ‘last date for new starts’ – the last date a learner can enrol on the course (allowing existing learners to continue)
- ‘end date’ – no learner can continue or gain certification beyond this date
Both dates are checked during the validation process of ILR submissions. This ensures availability for new starts and that the learning aim is still valid at the planned end date. We will leave the ‘last date for new starts’ and ‘end date’ blank, unless these dates are supplied. For providers and learners, it is beneficial to keep us informed of these dates.
7. How to use Find a Learning Aim to search for your learning aims
LARS offers a web-based search facility called (FaLA). It allows users to search by commonly used fields for learning aims, qualifications, units, apprenticeship standards and their associated validity and funding details.
There are several ways a search can be performed. The main screen allows a search by entering the learning aim reference or title of your learning aim.
To search by awarding body, leave the search box on the main screen blank and click the ‘search’ button. A list of filters will then be displayed. You can then select your chosen awarding body from the ‘Awarding body’ filter. The results are displayed in learning aim reference order.
Using these filters will also enable you to search by level
8. Annex A: Learning aim type descriptions and codes
Typical higher education qualifications | Level | Code |
---|---|---|
PhD and MPhil | 8 | 1411 |
Masters’ degrees (e.g. MA, MSt, March, ProfMasters, M Hort) | 7 | 2001 |
Masters’ of Science (MSc) | 7 | 9101 |
Masters’ of Business Administration (MBA) | 7 | 9109 |
Master of Research (MRes) | 7 | 1464 |
Master of Music (e.g. MMus Performance Degree) | 7 | 0393 |
Masters’ degree in Education (MEd) | 7 | 1410 |
Enhanced First Degree or Integrated masters’ degrees (e.g. MEng, MChem, MPhys, MPharm,) | 7 | 6003 |
Pre-registration First Degree Leading to Practise with GMC, GDC or RCVS (e.g. MB ChB, MB BS, BM BSc; BDS; BVSc, BVMS) | 7 | 9013 |
Master of Laws (LLM) | 7 | 9114 |
Postgraduate diplomas | 7 | 0125 |
Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) | 7 | 9103 |
Postgraduate Diploma in Education (PGDE) | 7 | 6004 |
Postgraduate certificates | 7 | 0065 |
Bachelor of Arts (BA) | 6 | 9000 |
Bachelor of Science (BSc) | 6 | 9002 |
Bachelor of Engineering (BEng) | 6 | 9107 |
Bachelor of Education (BEd) | 6 | 1409 |
Bachelors of Performing Arts, Bachelor of Philosophy | 6 | 6002 |
Bachelor of Laws (LLB) | 6 | 1407 |
First Degree | 6 | E007 |
Bachelor of Music Performance Degree (BMus Performance) | 6 | 0394 |
Bachelors’ Degree (Not BA, BSc, BEng, BEd) | 6 | 6002 |
Ordinary (Non-honours) First Degree | 6 | 9009 |
Professional Graduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) | 6 | 9115 |
Graduate diplomas, Graduate certificates | 6 | 0071 |
Diploma in Education and Training (120 Credits) | 5 | 1458 |
Diploma in Education and Training (45 Credits) | 5 | 1459 |
Foundation degrees (e.g. FdA, FdSc) | 5 | 9110 |
Foundation Degree Bridging Course | 5 | 6001 |
Diplomas of Higher Education (DipHE) | 5 | 9112 |
Professional Diploma | 4 / 5 / 6 | 0111 |
Certificate in Education | 5 | 1465 |
Higher National Diplomas (HND) | 5 | 0032 |
Certificate of Education (CertEd) | 4 | 9111 |
Higher National Certificates (HNC) | 4 | 0031 |
Certificate of Higher Education (CertHE), Higher Certificate, Professional Certificate | 4 | 0084 |
Certificate in Education and Training (36 Credits) | 4 | 1457 |
University Certificate | 4 | 9001 |
CPD and Micro-credentials | 4 - 8 | 9116 |
Modules | 4 - 8 | 9117 |
Diploma | 4 - 8 | 0006 |
Certificate | 4 - 8 | 0016 |
Award | 4 - 8 | 1452 |
Other | 4 - 8 | 4342 |