Guidance

Tetanus: advice for people who inject drugs

A resource for clinicians to give to their patients.

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Tetanus is caused by a neurotoxin produced by Clostridium tetani, an anaerobic spore-forming bacillus. Tetanus spores can be present in the gastrointestinal tract and faeces of horses and other animals.

Updates to this page

Published 30 May 2013
Last updated 15 July 2025 show all updates
  1. Rebranded page to UKHSA. No change to content.

  2. First published.

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