UK support to Ukraine: factsheet
Updated 30 June 2025
Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukraine poses a serious threat to UK prosperity and security. We are proud to be a leading partner in providing vital support to Ukraine.
In total, the UK has committed £18.3 billion for Ukraine:
- £13 billion in military support (including our £2.26 billion ERA Loan contribution)
- £5.3 billion in non-military support Ìý
Diplomacy
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the UK, alongside France, is leading efforts to build a ‘Coalition of the Willing’ to defend any peace deal and support Ukraine’s future security
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³Ù³ó±ðÌýUK-Ukraine 100 Year PartnershipÌýis fostering broader and closer collaboration across 9 key pillars, including defence and security, science and technology, and economy and trade (signed at leader-level on 16 January 2025)
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both leaders announced the intention to restart our bilateral Strategic Dialogue this year. The inaugural meetings took place in 2021
- ³Ù³ó±ðÌý condemning:
- Russia’s invasion of Ukraine: 24 February 2025, 23 February 2023 and 2 March 2022
- Russia’s attacks on Ukraine’s critical energy infrastructure, including nuclear facilities: 24 July 2024
- Russia’s attempted illegal annexation of 4 eastern Ukrainian regions: 12 October 2022
- we regularly use the UN Security Council to condemn Russia’s attacks on Ukraine and reaffirm that Russian disinformation, false accusations and violations of UNSC resolutions will not deter our steadfast support for Ukraine. This included the Foreign Secretary using the UK’s November 2024 Council Presidency to mark 1,000 days since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and reiterate the importance for the world of Putin failing
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we use ³Ù³ó±ðÌýÌýas a forum to hold Russia accountable:
- the Foreign Secretary spoke at ³Ù³ó±ðÌýReinforced Permanent CouncilÌýto set out our continued support for Ukraine (24 February 2025)
- UK representatives sit across the table from the Russian delegation to deliver interventions every week, calling out malign Russian behaviour, combatting disinformation and isolating it diplomatically
- we have supported the OSCE’s Support Programme for Ukraine financially andÌýhighlighted Russian human rights abuses in Ukraine via the OSCE’s formal fact-finding missionsÌý(known as the Moscow Mechanism), which have published 4 reports since February 2022
- we use the to show UK support for the IAEA’s efforts towards nuclear safety in Ukraine, particularly at ZNPP (Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant). We hold Russia directly accountable for the nuclear safety and security challenges Ukraine now faces, including from Russia’s missile strikes on Ukraine’s energy grid
Military
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to date, the UK has committed £10.8 billion in military support for Ukraine since the invasion and we will sustainÌý£3 billion a year in military aid until 2030 to 2031Ìýand for as long as it takes (announced on 10 July 2024)
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we are contributingÌý£2.26 billion to the G7 ‘Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration’ Loans for Ukraine, to be repaid using profits generated by seized Russian assets. Two thirds of the UK’s contribution has now been disbursed to Ukraine, with the second £752 million payment having been made on 14 April 2025
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the UK therefore expects to provideÌý£4.5 billion in support of Ukraine this yearÌý– more than in any previous year (16 January 2025)
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£70 million from our ERA Loan contribution will fund 350 ASRAAM air defence missiles (25 June 2025)
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we are investing a record £350 million to deliver 100,000 drones in 2025 to 2026 (4 June 2025)
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Ukraine has received a new rapidly-developed bespoke air defence system called Gravehawk, jointly funded by the UK and Denmark. Two prototypes of the air defence capability system were tested in Ukraine in September, and a further 15 will follow this year (16 January 2025)
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Ìýour UK-Ukraine Defence Industrial Support Treaty expandedÌýthe range of military equipment that could be funded through £3.5 billion of UK Export Finance-guaranteed loans (signed on 19 July 2024). A new deal worth £1.6 billion will see Thales supply 5,000 lightweight multirole missiles manufactured in Belfast (2 March 2025)
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a new UK-Ukraine agreement to share battlefield technology will boost UK drone production for Ukraine (23 June 2025)
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we have trained over 56,000 Ukrainian personnel in the UK under Operation INTERFLEX and ³Ù³ó±ðÌýtraining scheme has been extended until at least the end of 2025 with £247 million invested in training this year (4 June 2025)
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as part of Operation INTERFLEX, we willÌýtrain 180 Ukrainian soldiers to be combat mental resilience practitionersÌýon the frontlines in 2025 – nearly double the 100 trained in 2024 (28 December 2024)
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aÌý£20 million uplift in funding supports wounded Ukrainian troopsÌýthrough the UK’s Project Renovator. The project has been repairing and upgrading a military rehabilitation hospital in Ukraine and providing training to Ukrainian surgeons, doctors and nurses (24 February 2025)
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we administer the International Fund for Ukraine to procure military equipment:Ìýover £1.5 billion has been pledged to the International Fund for Ukraine to date, including Ìýnew contracts worthÌý£30 million for Anduril UK to supply cutting-edge dronesÌý(6 March 2025)
Non-military
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the UK’s non-military commitments to Ukraine since the start of the invasion come to over £5.3 billion. This includes:
- £4.1 billion in fiscal support through World Bank loan guaranteesÌýto bolster Ukraine’s economic stability and support vital public services. This includes a multi-year commitment announced at the Ukraine Recovery Conference in 2023
- £1.2 billion committed in bilateral assistance. We have committedÌýup to £283 million in bilateral assistanceÌýin 2025 to 2026, to fund humanitarian, energy, stabilisation, reform, recovery and reconstruction programmes
Humanitarian
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the UK providedÌýover £120 million in humanitarian assistance in 2024 to 2025, bringing ourÌýtotal humanitarian contribution to over £477 millionÌýfor Ukraine and the region from the start of the full-scale invasion to the end of the financial year 2024 to 2025
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almost £25 million in new funding will support local Ukrainian organisations to protect the most vulnerable who continue to suffer from Russia’s ongoing aggression (9 May 2025)
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we have provided £8.6 million to HALO Trust for demining and we haveÌýextended HALO Trust’s contract for 2025 to 2026, providing a further £4.3 millionÌýto support their work in Ukraine. Our demining efforts supported the clearance of over 511,000 square metres of land (May 2022 to March 2025)
Recovery and reconstruction
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³Ù³ó±ðÌýUK co-hosted the London Ukraine Recovery Conference in 2023, raising over $60 billion
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Ìý(MIGA), part of the World Bank group, and through ³Ù³ó±ðÌýÌýto boost inward investment into Ukraine
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UK Export Finance has committed £3.5 billion of financial support for critical reconstruction, energy and defence projects in Ukraine. This support has already enabled the reconstruction of 6 key bridges in the Kyiv region and the delivery of mine countermeasure vessels
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through our development finance institution, British International Investment (BII), we are working in partnership with ³Ù³ó±ðÌýÌýto make trade finance available to support critical imports and exports to and from Ukraine.ÌýÌý (11 September 2024)
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our Good Governance Fund for Ukraine, a £38 million 3-year technical assistance programme, counters corruption and supports reform
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aÌýnew £50 million economic recovery programmeÌýwill unlock hundreds of millions of pounds worth of private lending to bolster the growth and resilience of small and medium businesses in Ukraine (£40 million announced 12 January 2025, £10 million boost announced 5 February 2025)
Energy
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overall, the UK has committed over £400 million for energy security and resilience in UkraineÌýthrough grant, in-kind support and loan guarantees
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as part of this, we have committed £84 million to the Ukraine Energy Support Fund to support repairs, protection and power generation
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our most recent commitment to the UESF was made by the Prime Minister, when he announced £20 million to support emergency energy needs (17 December 2024)
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this builds on the £20 million to support essential repairs and protection to the power network (announced 11 September 2024)
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UK Export Finance has concluded negotiations to provideÌý£181 million of support to pay Urenco to supply enriched uraniumÌýto help power Ukraine and maintain its independence from Russian fuel (18 July 2024)
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we have committed £17 million for a second round of the UK’s Innovate Ukraine Green Energy Competition, bringing our total investment to £33 million. This will support UK and Ukrainian innovators to help rebuild a greener and more resilient energy grid (5 February 2025)
Sanctions
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the UK has sanctioned over 2,500 individuals, entities and ships under the Russia sanctions regime, over 2,300 of which have been sanctioned since Putin’s full-scale invasion
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the UK has now sanctioned 289 vessels forming part of Russia’s ‘Shadow Fleet’ transporting Russian energy in violation of the Oil Price Cap. By some estimates, Russia has spent over $14 billion to establish the shadow fleet
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UK, US and EU sanctions have denied Russia access to at least $450 billion since February 2022. By one estimate that’s equivalent to around 2 more years of funding for the invasion
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sanctions are making it more costly for Putin’s war machine – Russia pays up to 6 times the price for dual-use items and the cost of components for the Russian defence sector has risen by 30% over 3 years compared to global prices
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this government has imposed sanctions against:
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20 more oil tankers and other targets across Russia’s financial, military and energy sectors (17 June 2025)
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100 targets across Russian energy and financial services sectors, the Russian military industrial complex and its third country suppliers, and malign actorsÌýinvolved in democratic interference and Russia’s information war on Ukraine (20 May 2025)
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110 more oil tankersÌý– the largest package of sanctions against the shadow fleet (9 May 2025)
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War crimes and justice
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the UK announcedÌý£4.5 million of new funding to support Ukraine’s domestic war crimes investigations (29 December 2024). As of March 2025, our overall contribution stands at £11.3 million
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we have also given anÌýadditional £2.3 million to the International Criminal Court
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we continue to support efforts to establish a against Ukraine. After the Foreign Secretary publicly endorsed the legal basis for the Tribunal in May, we have supported the decision at the Council of Europe to finalise the legal texts and we welcome the signing of the bilateral agreement between Ukraine and the Council of Europe (25 June 2025)
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we are a founding member and Chair of the Conference of Participants of the , which allows Ukrainians to record losses, injury or damage as a result of the war
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we are supporting Ukraine’s efforts to establish aÌýÌýthat would assess the claims submitted under the Register of Damage. We are a member of the Intergovernmental Negotiation Committee and took part in the second round of negotiations in May (12 to 15 May 2025)
Trade
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³Ù³ó±ðÌýUK-Ukraine Digital Trade Agreement entered into forceÌýfacilitating duty-free digital content trade (1 September 2024)
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ourÌý
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our provision of military equipment to deter attacks ÌýandÌýÌýhasÌýsupported the Black Sea maritime corridorÌýand enabled Ukraine to keep exporting its goods. ÌýÌý– crucial for global food security and Ukraine’s economy
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UK-UkraineÌýPolitical, Free Trade and Strategic PartnershipÌýAgreement enables UK businesses to benefit fromÌýtariff free trade on all goods until 31 March 2029Ìý(tariffs on eggs and poultry removed until 31 March 2026) (8 February 2024) For further information visit the .
Ukrainians in the UK
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223,400 Ukrainians have arrived in the UK, including 164,700 through Homes for Ukraine (as of 31 March 2025)
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the Ukraine Permission Extension (UPE) scheme opened on 4 February 2025Ìýand provides an additional 18 months permission and a continuation of the same rights and entitlements for Ukrainians in the UK on the Ukraine schemes. 6,637 UPE applications have been granted (as of 31 March 2025)
Contact: fcdo.correspondence@fcdo.gov.uk
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