About this release
Published 21 August 2025
Back to āImmigration system statistics, year ending June 2025ā content page.
The Home Office āImmigration system statistics quarterly releaseā series gives an overview of work on immigration control, entry clearance, asylum and enforcement within the Home Office, including the work of UK Border Force, Immigration Enforcement and UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI). It helps inform users such as the government, Parliament, the media and the wider public, and supports the development and monitoring of policy.
This release includes the latest statistics for the year ending June 2025, on a range of topics including:
- How many people come to the UK each year?
- Why do people come to the UK - Work?
- Why do people come to the UK - Study?
- Why do people come to the UK - Family?
- How many people come to the UK via safe and legal (humanitarian) routes?
- How many people come to the UK irregularly?
- How many people claim asylum in the UK?
- How many people are granted asylum in the UK?
- How many cases are in the UK asylum system?
- How many people are granted settlement or citizenship?
- How many grants of settlement are made via the EU Settlement Scheme?
- How many people are detained under immigration powers in the UK?
- How many people are returned from the UK?
The āImmigration system statisticsā release is an Accredited Official Statistics output produced to the highest professional standards and free from political interference. It has been produced by statisticians in Migration statistics within the Home Office in accordance with the Home Officeās āStatement of compliance with the code of practice for statisticsā. The Head of Profession for Statistics reports to the National Statistician with respect to all professional statistical matters and oversees all Home Office Accredited Official Statistics products with respect to the Code of Practice, being responsible for their timing, content and methodology.
The Home Office āImmigration system statisticsā series forms part of a larger cross-government Statistical Service to meet changing user needs, and which will put administrative data at the core of evidence on migration. Improvements to this release, which are part of this programme of work, can be found in āDevelopments in migration statisticsā.
1. Accredited Official Statistics
These data, formerly known as āNational Statisticsā, are āAccredited Official Statisticsā. National Statistics is the legal term set out in the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007 for āAccredited Official Statisticsā that have been judged by the Office for Statistics Regulation (OSR), to comply with the . This means these statistics meet the standards of trustworthiness, quality and value as set out in āthe Codeā. Further information about accredited official statistics can be found on the .
Our statistical practice is regulated by the OSR which sets the standards of trustworthiness, quality and value in the Code of Practice for Statistics that all producers of official statistics should adhere to. You are welcome to contact us directly via migrationstatsenquiries@homeoffice.gov.uk with any comments about how we meet these standards. Alternatively, you can contact OSR by emailing regulation@statistics.gov.uk or via the .
The statistics last underwent a full . The continued designation of these statistics as National Statistics was confirmed in September 2018 following a compliance check by the Office for Statistics Regulation (OSR). The highlighted a number of strengths and made suggestions for improvements.
2. Changes to the release
2.1 Data system transition
The Home Office is transitioning its immigration data to a new system (āAtlasā). Data is transitioning in stages and certain datasets may be unavailable temporarily during this period. Updates to these datasets will be included in future publications as soon as they are available. In addition, published numbers may be revised in future quarters following this period of change. More information can be found in the user guide, section 2.7.
2.2 Accessibility
Spreadsheet formatting has been updated following a review of the data tables released as part of the immigration system statistics. This update brings the table accessibility and usability in line with best practice, outlined by the .
2.3 Asylum claims awaiting an initial decision or further review
This dataset has been expanded to include an additional breakdown by sex for claims awaiting an initial decision.
The time periods in the ādurationā field for claims awaiting an initial decision have been broken down from āless than 6 monthsā and ā6 months or moreā into more detailed groups: āLess than 3 monthsā, ā3-6 monthsā, ā6-12 monthsā, and āMore than 12 monthsā.
2.4 Asylum claims by route of entry
New data on asylum seekersā route of entry to the UK, from 2018 quarter 1 (January to March) to 2025 quarter 2 (April to June), is included in asylum detailed data table Asy_D01a āPeople claiming asylum by route of entryā and as a summary table Asy_01c. Data on asylum seekersā route of entry to the UK in the year ending June 2025, by the most common nationalities, is also included in summary tables Asy_01d āNumber of people claiming asylum, by nationality and route of entry to the UKā and Asy_01e āNumber of people claiming asylum after entering the UK with a visa or other leave, by nationality and type of leaveā.
This new data is together presented in the chapter āHow many people claim asylum in the UK?ā.
3. Migration Statistics User Forum
The has been established for discussion of international migration statistics, allowing users to discuss their need for and use of the data, and for producers to consult on presentation and provide information on proposed changes or improvements to the statistics. The forum is a user-led group with over 200 members and affiliated to the wider Statistics User Forum established by the Royal Statistical Society. The forum meets annually at its conference, usually held in autumn. Home Office Analysis and Insight uses this forum to communicate with migration statistics users, including providing information on new data and publications.
Details of the next annual conference, any other events and information relating to migration publications will be sent to members of the forum via its distribution list. The distribution list is available to join through the .
4. Other Home Office research and statistics
āMigration analysis at the Home Officeā
This page provides a hub for collections and the latest updates relating to published statistics, research and evaluation on migration.
āDevelopments in migration statisticsā
In recent years Home Office statisticians have introduced a wide range of changes to the UK migration statistics. These include developments in the departmentās range of official statistics, research and analysis using Home Office and other data sources.
āMonthly entry clearance visa applicationsā
Statistics on visa applications for people coming to the UK for work and study.
āStatistics relating to passenger arrivals since the COVID-19 outbreakā
Statistical reports showing the impact of COVID-19 on the immigration system.
Formerly known as āStatistics on changes in migrantsā visas and leave statusā, this release explores migrantsā journeys through the UKās immigration system.
āMigration transparency dataā
Performance data related to areas in the Home Office business plan, and data on borders and immigration activity, which has been regularly requested from the Home Office by the Home Affairs Select Committee.
āAnalysis of migrants use of the Graduate routeā
This report looks at who entered the Graduate route and what they did after. It includes insights on their earnings by linking Home Office records to HMRC data.
āUkraine Family Scheme and Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme Statisticsā
Provides statistics on the Ukraine Family Scheme and the Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme. The Ukraine Family Scheme allows applicants to join family members or extend their stay in the UK. The Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme allows Ukrainian nationals and their family members to come to the UK if they have a named sponsor under the Homes for Ukraine Scheme.
5. Other migration outputs
āMigration Advisory Committeeā (MAC) is an independent, non-statutory, non-time limited, non-departmental public body that advises the government on migration issues. It publishes a range of reports on migration.
(ONS).
Tool to locate the datasets for all ONS international migration outputs and for updates to international migration outputs.
āStatistics at DWPā (DWP).
Research and statistics on migration to support Home Office policy development and operational activity.
6. Further information and feedback
If you have any comments, or suggestions for the development of this report, please provide feedback by emailing MigrationStatsEnquiries@homeoffice.gov.uk. Please include the words āPUBLICATION FEEDBACKā in the subject of your email.
Press enquiries should be made to:
Home Office Press Office
Peel Building
2 Marsham Street
London
SW1P 4DF
Tel: 0300 123 3535
The Home Office Responsible Statistician is Jack Cooper
The Home Office Migration Statistics mission statement is:
We produce timely, accurate and objective statistics on immigration to support effective delivery of Home Office objectives and to inform government, Parliament and the public.