UK House Price Index summary: June 2025
Published 20 August 2025
1. Headline statistics for June 2025
The average price of a property in the UK was 贈269,000
The annual price change for a property in the UK was 3.7%
The monthly price change for a property in the UK was 1.4%
The monthly index figure (January 2023 = 100) for the UK was 103.1
Estimates for the most recent months are provisional and are likely to be updated as more data is incorporated into the index. Read Revisions to the UK HPI data.
Next publication of UK HPI
The July 2025 UK HPI will be published at 9.30am on Wednesday 17 September 2025. See the calendar of release dates for more information.
In September 2024s release, UK House Price Index (UK HPI) estimates were revised from January 2022 onwards by making use of price data processed outside the UK HPIs normal 12-month revision period. In October 2024s release, UK HPI returned to the usual12-month revision period. Users should be aware that revisions may be larger than usual and should note the significantly greater uncertainty around new build prices.
Previously, UK HPI had a reference period of January 2015. In February 2025s release, UK HPIs reference period was updated to January 2023, so UK HPI indices now report January 2023 equals 100. Re-referencing ensures the UK HPI reflects the price of the average property currently being sold and shifts the entire price level series for each geography and breakdown by a constant percentage without affecting inflation rates. Read more in the Office for National Statistics and in the 19 February 2025 UK HPI release.
On 20 August 2025, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) introduced an improvement to HPIs imputation method for Great Britain, which reduces initial over-estimation of new build estimates in provisional estimates. Due to reducing the initial over-estimation of new build inflation, we have reported a larger downwards revision to recent months estimates this month, as expected. On average, the UK HPI annual inflation rate between June 2024 and May 2025 has been revised down by 0.5 percentage points. Since this methods improvement increases the accuracy of our initial estimates, we expect overall revisions between provisional (1st) and final revised (13th) UK HPI estimates to be smaller moving forwards. More detail about this methods improvement is available insection 4.9 of HM Land Registrys About the UK House Price Index document.
ONS will continue to monitor revisions and identify potential further methods improvements in the future.
2. Economic statement
Average UK house price annual inflation was 3.7% (provisional estimate) in the 12 months to June 2025, up from the revised estimate of 2.7% in the 12 months to May 2025.
The average UK house price was 贈269,000 in June 2025 (provisional estimate), which is 贈9,000 higher than 12 months ago. Average house prices in the 12 months to June 2025 increased in England to 贈291,000 (3.3%), increased in Wales to 贈210,000 (2.6%) and increased in Scotland to 贈192,000 (5.9%). The average house price increased in the year to Q2 (Apr to Jun) 2025 to 贈185,000 in Northern Ireland (5.5%).
On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, average UK house prices increased by 1.4% between May 2025 and June 2025, compared with an increase of 0.4% in the same period 12 months ago. On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in the UK increased by 0.9% between May 2025 and June 2025.
Of the English regions, annual house price inflation was highest in the North East, where prices increased by 7.8% in the 12 months to June 2025. London was the English region with the lowest annual inflation, where prices increased by 0.8% in the 12 months to June 2025.
The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) reported that sales market activity appears to stabilise and that house prices still display a flat, marginally negative trend at the aggregate level.
堰珂檎遺s UK Property Transactions Statistics showed that in June 2025, on a seasonally adjusted basis, the estimated number of transactions of residential properties with a value of 贈40,000 or greater was 94,000. This is 1.3% higher than 12 months ago (June 2024). Between May 2025 and June 2025, UK transactions increased by 13.4% on a seasonally adjusted basis. On a non-seasonal basis between May 2025 and June 2025, HMRC reported that transactions volumes increased by 20.9% in England, decreased by 11.2% in Scotland, increased by 10.5% in Wales and increased by 14.4% in Northern Ireland. The increase in UK transactions volumes in June 2025 (particularly in England and Northern Ireland) reflect volumes rising towards more typical levels following the low April 2025 transaction volumes coinciding with the 1 April 2025 Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) changes.
The release reported that mortgage approvals for house purchases, an indicator of future borrowing, increased by 900 to 64,200 in June.
The reported that although buyers are taking longer to make a decision to purchase, demand seems to be firming up and house prices are growing by mid-single digits in percentage terms. The exception is London and the south where market sentiment remains gloomy, demand is weak and there is some evidence of falling prices.
3. Price changes
3.1 Annual price change
Annual price change for UK by country over the past 5 years
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Average UK house price annual inflation was 3.7% (provisional estimate) in the 12 months to June 2025, up from the revised estimate of 2.7% in the 12 months to May 2025.
The average UK house price was 贈269,000 in June 2025 (provisional estimate), which is 贈9,000 higher than 12 months ago. Average house prices in the 12 months to June 2025 increased in England to 贈291,000 (3.3%), increased in Wales to 贈210,000 (2.6%) and increased in Scotland to 贈192,000 (5.9%). The average house price increased in the year to Q2 (Apr to Jun) 2025 to 贈185,000 in Northern Ireland (5.5%).
3.2 Average price by country and government office region
Price, monthly change and annual change by country and government office region
Country and government office region | Price | Monthly change | Annual change |
---|---|---|---|
England | 贈290,956 | 1.3% | 3.3% |
Northern Ireland | 贈185,108 | 0.3% | 5.5% |
Scotland | 贈191,927 | 2.2% | 5.9% |
Wales | 贈209,728 | 0.7% | 2.6% |
East Midlands | 贈238,635 | 0.6% | 4.4% |
East of England | 贈337,920 | 1.2% | 3.7% |
London | 贈561,309 | 0.6% | 0.8% |
North East | 贈163,679 | 3.4% | 7.8% |
North West | 贈212,057 | 2.5% | 5.0% |
South East | 贈383,486 | 1.4% | 2.8% |
South West | 贈301,660 | 0.5% | 1.5% |
West Midlands Region | 贈246,910 | 1.8% | 3.5% |
Yorkshire and The Humber | 贈204,410 | 0.7% | 3.3% |
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Price changes by country and government office region

On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, average UK house prices increased by 1.4% between May 2025 and June 2025, compared with an increase of 0.4% in the same period 12 months ago. On a seasonally adjusted basis, average house prices in the UK increased by 0.9% between May 2025 and June 2025.
3.3 Average price by property type
Average monthly price by property type
Property type | June 2025 | June 2024 | Difference |
---|---|---|---|
Detached | 贈437,904 | 贈419,358 | 4.4% |
Semi-detached | 贈271,985 | 贈258,910 | 5.0% |
Terraced | 贈226,922 | 贈217,952 | 4.1% |
Flat or maisonette | 贈196,303 | 贈195,694 | 0.3% |
All | 贈269,079 | 贈259,585 | 3.7% |
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4. Sales volumes
ONS and HM Land Registry have been working collaboratively to improve transactions volumes available for use in UK HPI and reduce the size of revisions. In 2024, HM Land Registry successfully returned to processing over 40% of HM Revenue and Customs provisional sales estimate for UK HPIs first estimate (the target specified in theUK HPI Quality and methodology). UK HPI sales volume estimates for older periods and new builds remain lower than historical averages, but continue to improve.
Users should be aware that revisions may be larger than historically and should note the greater uncertainty around new build prices.
4.1 Sales volumes
Number of sales volumes by country
Provisional UK HPI estimates for June 2025 are based on approximately 32,400 records for England, 7,600 for Scotland, and 1,900 for Wales. This represents 45% of 堰珂檎遺s provisional sales estimate for June 2025, as detailed in their Monthly property transactions completed in the UK with value of 贈40,000 or above estimates. Over time, more records will become available for recent periods, which will be used to revise UK HPI estimates and sales volumes, in line with the revision policy published by the ONS and HMLR.
Sales estimates from UK HPI differ from estimates from HMRC because of different data sources, revision period size and coverage. 堰珂檎遺s Quality report states there are likely to be inaccuracies in their data because of reporting or keying errors, such as misclassification between residential and non-residential transactions. However, HMRC take steps to reduce this measurement error. Another reason for differences could be that residential property transactions, where the buyer or seller is a corporate body, company or business, are excluded from UK HPI data, but included in HMRC data.
Further information on data sources, revision policy, methods and quality is available in HMLRsUK HPI guidance.
Comparing the provisional volume estimate for the current month with the revised volume estimate for the corresponding month in the previous year
Country | April 2025 | April 2024 |
---|---|---|
England | 18,719 | 48,641 |
Northern Ireland | 1,498 | 1,838 |
Scotland | 7,598 | 7,770 |
Wales | 1,981 | 2,617 |
Note: Comparing the provisional volume estimate for the current month with the revised 12-month volume estimate.
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Note: The Difference column has been removed from this table as the latest months data are not yet complete.
Note: The number of property transactions for April 2025 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the index. See our Revisions Policy for more information.
Comparing the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for April 2024 with the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for April 2025, volume transactions decreased by 15.0% in England, decreased by 0.6% in Scotland and increased by 49.1% in Wales. Northern Irelands UK HPI volume transactions decreased by 11.3% in the year to Quarter 2 2025.
UK Property Transaction Statisticspublished by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that in the 12 months to April 2025, on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, HMRC volume transactions decreased by 32.3% in England, decreased by 1.6% in Scotland, increased by 13.6% in Wales and decreased by 25.0% in Northern Ireland.
4.2 Sales volumes for the UK over the past 5 years
Sales volumes for 2021 to 2025 by country: April
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Note: The Difference column has been removed from this table as the latest months data are not yet complete.
Note: The number of property transactions for April 2025 will increase as more transactions are incorporated into the UK HPI index. See our Revisions Policy for more information.
Comparing the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for April 2024 with the provisional UK HPI volume estimate for April 2025, UK volume transactions decreased by 8.9%.
UK Property Transaction Statistics published by HM Revenue & Customs (which differ in coverage but are more complete for this period) report that on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, HMRC volume transactions for the UK decreased by 27.1% in the 12 months to April 2025.
New build and existing resold property
Property status | Average price April 2025 | Monthly change | Annual change |
---|---|---|---|
New build | 贈368,354 | 2.0% | 14.2% |
Existing resold property | 贈257,426 | -2.7% | 1.6% |
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Note: Since the October 2017 release, amendments have been made to our estimation model when calculating our provisional estimate. Find out further information and the impact of this change in the methods used to produce the UK HPI.
5. Buyer status for Great Britain
First time buyer and former owner occupier
For Great Britain only, Northern Ireland data is not available for buyer status.
Type of buyer | Average price June 2025 | Monthly change | Annual change |
---|---|---|---|
First time buyer | 贈227,495 | 1.4% | 3.4% |
Former owner occupier | 贈331,139 | 1.4% | 3.8% |
(CSV, 1KB)
6. Funding status for Great Britain
Cash and mortgage
For Great Britain only, Northern Ireland data is not available for funding status.
Funding status | Average price June 2025 | Monthly change | Annual change |
---|---|---|---|
Cash | 贈256,306 | 1.5% | 3.0% |
Mortgage | 贈278,487 | 1.4% | 3.9% |
(CSV, 1KB)
7. Access the data
Download the data as CSV files or access it with .
Data revisions
View any revisions to previously published data in the data downloads or find out more about revisions in our guidance About the UK HPI.
8. Housing transaction distributions
Between January and March 2025, there were 199,202 property sales.
The most popular price range for:
- England was 贈250,000 - 贈274,999 10,801 properties were purchased
- Scotland was 贈125,000 to 贈149,999 1,832 properties were purchased
- Wales was 贈150,000 to 贈174,999 836 properties were purchased
- Northern Ireland was 贈175,000 to 贈199,999 802 properties were purchased
The charts below show the distribution of housing transactions for Q1 (January to March) 2025 for countries of the UK. Data for Great Britain is presented in bands of 贈25,000 up to 贈10 million, followed by a larger band for over 贈10 million. Data for Northern Ireland is presented in bands of 贈25,000 up to 贈500,000, followed by a larger band for over 贈500,000.
In line with theUK HPI revisions policy, the number of transactions will increase as more data are incorporated into the index, which would also impact the distributions presented in this analysis.
England housing transactions
Price band | Housing transactions |
---|---|
less than 贈25,000 | 33 |
贈25,000 - 贈49,999 | 364 |
贈50,000 - 贈74,999 | 1,532 |
贈75,000 - 贈99,999 | 3,394 |
贈100,000 - 贈124,999 | 5,063 |
贈125,000 - 贈149,999 | 7,313 |
贈150,000 - 贈174,999 | 9,183 |
贈175,000 - 贈199,999 | 10,275 |
贈200,000 - 贈224,999 | 10,371 |
贈225,000 - 贈249,999 | 10,703 |
贈250,000 - 贈274,999 | 10,801 |
贈275,000 - 贈299,999 | 9,863 |
贈300,000 - 贈324,999 | 9,327 |
贈325,000 - 贈349,999 | 8,512 |
贈350,000 - 贈374,999 | 8,217 |
贈375,000 - 贈399,999 | 7,553 |
贈400,000 - 贈424,999 | 6,593 |
贈425,000 - 贈449,999 | 5,876 |
贈450,000 - 贈474,999 | 4,969 |
贈475,000 - 贈499,999 | 4,309 |
贈500,000 - 贈524,999 | 3,618 |
贈525,000 - 贈549,999 | 3,198 |
贈550,000 - 贈574,999 | 2,840 |
贈575,000 - 贈599,999 | 2,543 |
贈600,000 - 贈624,999 | 2,334 |
贈625,000 - 贈649,999 | 2,046 |
贈650,000 - 贈674,999 | 1,635 |
贈675,000 - 贈699,999 | 1,477 |
贈700,000 - 贈724,999 | 1,270 |
贈725,000 - 贈749,999 | 1,140 |
贈750,000 - 贈774,999 | 1,043 |
贈775,000 - 贈799,999 | 872 |
贈800,000 - 贈824,999 | 845 |
贈825,000 - 贈849,999 | 687 |
贈850,000 - 贈874,999 | 759 |
贈875,000 - 贈899,999 | 625 |
贈900,000 - 贈924,999 | 524 |
贈925,000 - 贈949,999 | 403 |
贈950,000 - 贈974,999 | 453 |
贈975,000 - 贈999,999 | 362 |
贈1,000,000 - 贈1,249,999 | 1,696 |
贈1,250,000 - 贈1,499,999 | 940 |
贈1,500,000 - 贈1,749,999 | 503 |
贈1,750,000 - 贈1,999,999 | 284 |
贈2,000,000 - 贈4,999,999 | 572 |
贈5,000,000 - 贈9,999,999 | 43 |
greater than 贈10,000,000 | 11 |
Scotland housing transactions
Price band | Housing transactions |
---|---|
less than 贈25,000 | 55 |
贈25,000 - 贈49,999 | 570 |
贈50,000 - 贈74,999 | 1,008 |
贈75,000 - 贈99,999 | 1,440 |
贈100,000 - 贈124,999 | 1,639 |
贈125,000 - 贈149,999 | 1,832 |
贈150,000 - 贈174,999 | 1,743 |
贈175,000 - 贈199,999 | 1,479 |
贈200,000 - 贈224,999 | 1,266 |
贈225,000 - 贈249,999 | 1,271 |
贈250,000 - 贈274,999 | 1,054 |
贈275,000 - 贈299,999 | 931 |
贈300,000 - 贈324,999 | 805 |
贈325,000 - 贈349,999 | 630 |
贈350,000 - 贈374,999 | 511 |
贈375,000 - 贈399,999 | 434 |
贈400,000 - 贈424,999 | 382 |
贈425,000 - 贈449,999 | 299 |
贈450,000 - 贈474,999 | 235 |
贈475,000 - 贈499,999 | 164 |
贈500,000 - 贈524,999 | 122 |
贈525,000 - 贈549,999 | 101 |
贈550,000 - 贈574,999 | 98 |
贈575,000 - 贈599,999 | 70 |
贈600,000 - 贈624,999 | 66 |
贈625,000 - 贈649,999 | 61 |
贈650,000 - 贈674,999 | 55 |
贈675,000 - 贈699,999 | 41 |
贈700,000 - 贈724,999 | 24 |
贈725,000 - 贈749,999 | 28 |
贈750,000 - 贈774,999 | 26 |
贈775,000 - 贈799,999 | 18 |
贈800,000 - 贈824,999 | 22 |
贈825,000 - 贈849,999 | 19 |
贈850,000 - 贈874,999 | 20 |
贈875,000 - 贈899,999 | 12 |
贈900,000 - 贈924,999 | 12 |
贈925,000 - 贈949,999 | 8 |
贈950,000 - 贈974,999 | 7 |
贈975,000 - 贈999,999 | 7 |
贈1,000,000 - 贈1,249,999 | 38 |
贈1,250,000 - 贈1,499,999 | 19 |
贈1,500,000 - 贈1,749,999 | 7 |
贈1,750,000 - 贈1,999,999 | 4 |
贈2,000,000 - 贈4,999,999 | 3 |
贈5,000,000 - 贈9,999,999 | 0 |
Wales housing transactions
Price band | Housing transactions |
---|---|
less than 贈25,000 | 0 |
贈25,000 - 贈49,999 | 13 |
贈50,000 - 贈74,999 | 117 |
贈75,000 - 贈99,999 | 303 |
贈100,000 - 贈124,999 | 536 |
贈125,000 - 贈149,999 | 782 |
贈150,000 - 贈174,999 | 836 |
贈175,000 - 贈199,999 | 776 |
贈200,000 - 贈224,999 | 640 |
贈225,000 - 贈249,999 | 540 |
贈250,000 - 贈274,999 | 511 |
贈275,000 - 贈299,999 | 430 |
贈300,000 - 贈324,999 | 267 |
贈325,000 - 贈349,999 | 241 |
贈350,000 - 贈374,999 | 208 |
贈375,000 - 贈399,999 | 188 |
贈400,000 - 贈424,999 | 138 |
贈425,000 - 贈449,999 | 121 |
贈450,000 - 贈474,999 | 98 |
贈475,000 - 贈499,999 | 75 |
贈500,000 - 贈524,999 | 38 |
贈525,000 - 贈549,999 | 52 |
贈550,000 - 贈574,999 | 40 |
贈575,000 - 贈599,999 | 35 |
贈600,000 - 贈624,999 | 27 |
贈625,000 - 贈649,999 | 16 |
贈650,000 - 贈674,999 | 15 |
贈675,000 - 贈699,999 | 18 |
贈700,000 - 贈724,999 | 11 |
贈725,000 - 贈749,999 | 14 |
贈750,000 - 贈774,999 | 10 |
贈775,000 - 贈799,999 | 8 |
贈800,000 - 贈824,999 | 4 |
贈825,000 - 贈849,999 | 6 |
贈850,000 - 贈874,999 | 7 |
贈875,000 - 贈899,999 | 1 |
贈900,000 - 贈924,999 | 4 |
贈925,000 - 贈949,999 | 1 |
贈950,000 - 贈974,999 | 2 |
贈975,000 - 贈999,999 | 2 |
贈1,000,000 - 贈1,249,999 | 7 |
贈1,250,000 - 贈1,499,999 | 7 |
贈1,500,000 - 贈1,749,999 | 2 |
贈1,750,000 - 贈1,999,999 | 1 |
贈2,000,000 - 贈4,999,999 | 1 |
Northern Ireland housing transactions
Price band | Housing transactions |
---|---|
less than 贈25,000 | 4 |
贈25,000 - 贈49,999 | 53 |
贈50,000 - 贈74,999 | 197 |
贈75,000 - 贈99,999 | 490 |
贈100,000 - 贈124,999 | 610 |
贈125,000 - 贈149,999 | 758 |
贈150,000 - 贈174,999 | 784 |
贈175,000 - 贈199,999 | 802 |
贈200,000 - 贈224,999 | 569 |
贈225,000 - 贈249,999 | 463 |
贈250,000 - 贈274,999 | 377 |
贈275,000 - 贈299,999 | 281 |
贈300,000 - 贈324,999 | 207 |
贈325,000 - 贈349,999 | 158 |
贈350,000 - 贈374,999 | 157 |
贈375,000 - 贈399,999 | 116 |
贈400,000 - 贈424,999 | 82 |
贈425,000 - 贈449,999 | 70 |
贈450,000 - 贈474,999 | 51 |
贈475,000 - 贈499,999 | 41 |
greater than 贈500,000 | 173 |
9. About the UK House Price Index
The UK House Price Index (UK HPI) is calculated by the Office for National Statistics and Land & Property Services Northern Ireland. Find out about the methodology used to create the UK HPI.
Data for the UK House Price Index is provided by HM Land Registry, , and the Valuation Office Agency.
Find out more about the UK House Price Index.
A key determinant of house prices is the demographic characteristics of the area in which the property is located. The UK HPI uses the socio-demographic classification, known as Acorn, in the hedonic regression model to measure the affluence of the area.
Prior to 20 December 2023s publication, property transactions in Great Britain were excluded from the regression model if their Acorn classification was missing. From 20 December 2023s publication, these properties are included in the regression model from January 2023s data onwards, but are given less weight in the calculations, as described above. This methodology improvement aligns how transactions with missing Acorn classification are used in the Great Britain model and Northern Ireland model, increasing coherence across the UK and improving the quality of UK HPI statistics.
10. Contact
Eileen Morrison, Data Services Team Leader, HM Land Registry
Email eileen.morrison@landregistry.gov.uk
Telephone 0300 006 5288
Aimee North, Head of Housing Market Indices, Office for National Statistics
Email aimee.north@ons.gov.uk
Telephone 01633 456400
Ciara Cunningham, Statistician for the Northern Ireland HPI
Email ciara.cunningham@finance-ni.gov.uk
Telephone 028 90 336035
Anne MacDonald, Land & Property Data Team, Registers of Scotland
Email Anne.MacDonald@ros.gov.uk
Telephone 0131 378 4991